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The green seaweed Enteromorpha clathrata (Roth) Greville grows profusely along the shoreline on certain...
The notoriety of the red seaweed, Gracilaria tsudae, (Division Rhodophyta, Class Rhodophyceae, Order...
Seaweeds, or marine benthic algae, constitute the primary plant life in the marine waters around Guam....
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Fanohge CHamoru Put I Tano-ta: Charting Our Collective Future
Guampedia Resources
Politics and Government
Few issues in Guåhan’s history garner such diverse reactions as the efforts for CHamoru self-determination...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Fanohge CHamoru Put I Tano-ta: Charting Our Collective Future
Guampedia Resources
Politics and Government
Often, discussions of Guåhan’s quest for self-determination are mired in terminology that is difficult...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Fanohge CHamoru Put I Tano-ta: Charting Our Collective Future
Guampedia Resources
Politics and Government
Throughout the second half of the 20th century Guåhan’s leaders encountered multiple challenges to pursuing...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Fanohge CHamoru Put I Tano-ta: Charting Our Collective Future
Guampedia Resources
Politics and Government
Tiempo (Timelines)
Inspired by the CHamoru concepts of mo’na, pa’go and tatte, this timeline presents history in both a...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Fanohge CHamoru Put I Tano-ta: Charting Our Collective Future
Guampedia Resources
Politics and Government
In the CHamoru culture, as in many other Pacific Island cultures, elders (mañaina) are held in high regard...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Fanohge CHamoru Put I Tano-ta: Charting Our Collective Future
Guampedia Resources
Politics and Government
Cultural preservation is an important aspect of self-determination. For modern day descendants of Indigenous...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Fanohge CHamoru Put I Tano-ta: Charting Our Collective Future
Guampedia Resources
Politics and Government
CHamoru efforts toward self-determination and decolonization have brought about the revitalization of...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Fanohge CHamoru Put I Tano-ta: Charting Our Collective Future
Guampedia Resources
Politics and Government
CHamoru perspectives have many times been at the periphery of the federal government’s decisions regarding...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Fanohge CHamoru Put I Tano-ta: Charting Our Collective Future
Guampedia Resources
Politics and Government
Yu’us Prutehi I Islan Guåhan! More than 30 years ago historian and education leader Dr. Pedro Sanchez...
Civic Society
Economics and Commercial Development
Guamanian Era
Guamanian Era: Economics
Guamanian Era: Politics
Historic Eras of Guam
Modern Guam Rises
Politics and Government
Post WWII Era
Post WWII Era: Politics
Navy controlled entry and departure from Guam. August 21, 2012 marked the 50th anniversary of an unsung...
Art
Art, Architecture, Body Adornment, Music and Food
Artists
Creative Expression
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Traditional Craft
US Naval Era
Segundo Blas (1917 - 2004) was one of the most respected and well-known traditional woodcarvers to emerge...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Civic Society
Contemporary Guam Era
Contemporary Guam: Politics
e-Publications
Historic Eras of Guam
Politics and Government
A legal analysis regarding the CHamoru and Hawai'ian right to self-determination was written for the...
Christian
Civic Society
Historic Eras of Guam
Modern Guam Rises
Post WWII Era
Post WWII: Religion
Religion
During World War II, two American servicemen by the names of Henry Metzker and Bob Beckett played key...
Former Guampedia Staff. Shannon Ada is a 2019 University of Guam graduate with a BA in communications...
Guampedia’s first Managing Editor. Shannon J. Murphy (1953 - ) was the Managing Editor of Guampedia.com,...
Large animals that are well-known and beloved by the general public are typically referred to as “Charismatic...
An appetizer that consists of shrimp and vegetables; it is deep fried and very similar to a corn fri...
Civic Society
Education
Guamanian Era: Education
Historic Eras of Guam
Modern Guam Rises
People
People and Places
Politics and Government
Post WWII Era
Post WWII Era: Politics
Post WWII: Education
US Naval Era
US Naval Era: Education
Simon Sanchez (1895 - 1975) was a pioneer in education and a key player in the establishment and formalization...
It is said that wild yams grew plentiful in the lands nestled above the capital village of Hagåtña. These...
Catholic
Civic Society
Historic Eras of Guam
Modern Guam Rises
Post WWII Era
Post WWII: Religion
Religion
The Religious Sisters of Mercy, commonly called the Sisters of Mercy or Mercy Sisters, were the first...
Catholic
Civic Society
Contemporary Guam Era
Contemporary Guam: Religion
Historic Eras of Guam
Religion
30 years with Alee Shelter. The Sisters of the Good Shepherd, also called Good Shepherd Sisters, are...
Slingstones were used as weapons by ancient CHamoru warriors. Slingstones are stones of various sizes...
Ancient Guam Era
Chamorro Culture
Historic Eras of Guam
Our Heritage
Symbolism
Wars and Factors of Peace
The signature weapon of the ancient Chamorro/CHamoru warrior, slingstones of various sizes were sharpened...
The German cruiser that was scuttled in Apra Harbor in April 1917 at the start of World War I was actually...
Details and description. The SS Rjasan (or Riasan) was a Russian passenger and mail carrier built by...
Heritage Sites
Historic Eras of Guam
US Naval Era
Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWI
Located in East Hagåtña on the beachside of Marine Corps Drive is a small cemetery maintained by the...
Guampedia Resources
Historic Eras of Guam
Interpretive Essays
Non-CHamoru Ethnicity
US Naval Era
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWI
From December 1914 to April 1917, Guam was the backdrop for one of the earliest stories of the United...
Historic Eras of Guam
Non-CHamoru Ethnicity
People
People and Places
US Naval Era
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWI
When the SMS Cormoran II arrived in Guam in December 1914, among the hundreds of crew members were individuals...
The partial list presented here that researcher James Oelke-Farley compiled for Guampedia, indicates...
Ernest Max Adolph. My father’s name was Ernest Max Adolf, perhaps he had already changed his last name...
Guampedia Resources
Historic Eras of Guam
Media Galleries
US Naval Era
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWI
In 2007, Guam commemorated the 90th anniversary of the scuttling of the SMS Cormoran II. The festivities...
Ancient Guam Era
Chamorro Culture
Historic Eras of Guam
Our Heritage
Social Organization
Social Stratification
Spanish Era
The social ranking of individuals, whether by age, gender or social status, has always been important...
Art, Architecture, Body Adornment, Music and Food
Creative Expression
Historic Eras of Guam
Island Life
Music
People and Places
Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII/Japanese Era
Ditty urged the Americans to return. I used to listen lo my auntie's stories about the invasion, occupation,...
Derived from the Spanish term "soltera" for an unmarried female and "soltero" for an unmarried male,...
This recipe is from Lepblon Fina’tinas Para Guam: Guam Cookbook, 1985. Reprinted with permission from...
Civic Society
Economics and Commercial Development
European Exploration, Trade and Scientific Studies
Historic Eras of Guam
Spanish Era: Economics
Spanish Era
The early years. A method of barter was in common use by native CHamorus long before the Spaniards arrived...
Addresses misrepresentations focused in missionization. The research project Aberigua investigates the...
A collection of images representing the Spanish Era (1668 - 1898) of Guam and the Mariana Islands.
Architecture
Art, Architecture, Body Adornment, Music and Food
Heritage Sites
Historic Eras of Guam
Historic Structures
Spanish Era
Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life
In order to protect Spain’s interests in Guam and its Pacific trade routes, several fortifications were...
Spanish Heritage in Micronesia is a collection of presentation papers and slideshows from the conference...
An important part of Guam’s Spanish-era history is the dramatic decline of the CHamoru population, particularly...
Civic Society
Historic Eras of Guam
Politics and Government
Spanish Era: Politics
US Naval Era
US Naval Era: Politics
Guam, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico became territories of the United States as part of the terms of...
Civic Society
Guamanian Era
Guamanian Era: Politics
Historic Eras of Guam
Justice
Modern Guam Rises
People
People and Places
Politics and Government
Postwar leader. Joaquin “Kin” C. Arriola (1925 - 2022) was a prominent figure at the forefront of Guam’s...
Civic Society
Contemporary Guam Era
Contemporary Guam: Politics
Guamanian Era
Guamanian Era: Politics
Historic Eras of Guam
Modern Guam Rises
People
People and Places
Politics and Government
Public servant for more than six decades. Speaker Joe Taitano San Agustin (1930 - 2021) was the epitome...
Corals and their relatives. When people think of corals, usually the first thing they picture is not...
Need for teachers in Guam grew after WWII. In the years following the end of World War II, Guam became...
The steamboat is a round of beef that is roasted whole and is usually carved on a serving line.
Guampedia Author. Steven Amesbury earned a PhD in zoology from the University of Hawai'i and holds an...
Catholic
Civic Society
Historic Eras of Guam
Modern Guam Rises
Post WWII Era
Post WWII: Religion
Religion
The first religious congregation to staff the Father Duenas Memorial School and Minor Seminary—members...
View in Issuu: https://issuu.com/guampedia/docs/stonework-finalreduced Download presentations 1 –...
When Miguel López de Legazpi's expedition departed Mexico in 1564 with four ships across the Pacific...
As the island entered into a postwar reconstruction period, the two leading causes of conflict between...
The passage of the Organic Act of Guam created a civil, or non-military, government for the island, thus...
For many CHamorus, the 1950 passage of the Organic Act seemed a welcome reward after a long drive for...
The United States began its colonial administration of Guam in 1898. Today, more than 120 years later,...
Research and Reflect on Guam’s Quest for Self-Determination. The United States began its colonial administration...
The United States began its colonial administration of Guam in 1898. Today, more than 120 years later,...
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The historical record of suicide on Guam extends back to the mid-19th century. Father Aniceto Ibáñez...
Heritage Sites
Historic Eras of Guam
US Naval Era
Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
Sumai/Sumay’s history dates before the Spanish colonial period, although not much is known about its...
Guam's Villages
Guampedia Resources
Media Galleries
Multimedia
People and Places
Photo Galleries
Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life
A slideshow of Sumai through the seven historic eras of Guåhan.
Rikuetdo para i Famagu’on-ta (A Legacy for Our Children) “There was no place like Sumay.”–Virginia...
People first started riding the waves on Guam in the early 1960s. Guam surfers from that era remember...
The ancient Chamorros/CHamorus were generally healthy people. They were well built and appeared to be...
Ancient Guam Era
Chamorro Culture
Chamorro Folktales
Early Historic Accounts
Historic Eras of Guam
Our Heritage
People
People and Places
Largest latte house in the Marianas. Found nowhere else in the world, latte first appeared in the Mariana...
HASSO’: Remembering Guam’s Ancient Heritage Sites
Heritage Sites
Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life
Heritage Site Talofofo steeped in history. The municipality of Talo'fo'fo is located in south-central...
The village probably derives its name from the phrase "entalo’ i fe’fo’,” which means between the cliffs....
This recipe is from Lepblon Fina’tinas Para Guam: Guam Cookbook, 1985. Reprinted with permission from...
A variation of the more well-known Mexican tamale, this CHamoru version is characterized by its distinctive...
Guampedia Author. Tammy Jo Anderson-Taft has loved Guam ever since she was a little girl growing up in...
“Tamuning” is a Carolinian word which was given to the area where Carolinians settled beginning in 1849,...
Former Guampedia Staff and Author. Tanya M. Champaco Mendiola was a member of the Guampedia team from...
Ancient Guam Era
Ancient Guam: Religion
Chamorro Culture
Civic Society
Concepts and Beliefs
Historic Eras of Guam
Our Heritage
Religion
Value Systems
Taotaomo’na, the people of before, refers to ancestral spirits that inhabited the earth along with the...
Ancient Guam Era
Archeological Investigations
HASSO’: Remembering Guam’s Ancient Heritage Sites
Heritage Sites
Historic Eras of Guam
Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life
Tarague is a geographic place name given to the northern littoral of the island of Guam, between Mergagan...
Chamorro Culture
Funeral Practices
Historic Eras of Guam
Our Heritage
Spanish Catholic Changes
Spanish Era
In the Mariana Islands, the techa is the traditional prayer leader who directs and recites the prayers...
Guampedia Board Member. Teresita L. Perez (Familian Bonio) is a professor of English composition at the...
Copyright 2022 Guampedia. All rights reserved. All written content, photographs, video, audio, graphics,...
Civic Society
Guamanian Era
Guamanian Era: Politics
Historic Eras of Guam
Modern Guam Rises
Politics and Government
The formation of the Territorial Party of Guam was the beginning of the two-party political system on...
Dr. Robert Underwood, Congressman at the time, keynote address at the Centennial Conference in Tumhom,...
Contemporary Guam: Politics
Guam's Villages
Guamanian Era: Politics
Heritage Sites
Modern Guam Rises
People and Places
Politics and Government
Post WWII Era: Politics
Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life
Tumon Bay has a lengthy history and special significance for the CHamoru people whose ancestors lived...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Civic Society
e-Publications
MARC
Modern Guam Rises
Politics and Government
In 1947 the United States Navy created the Hopkins Commission to review and make recommendations about...
At many restaurants in Guam, there is a wide variety of kimchi and tanmuji that patrons can order as...
The German cruiser Cormoran II, intentionally scuttled by its own captain during World War I, sits on...
Dr. Underwood speech to US House of Representatives, June 18, 1994.
Ancient Guam Era
Ancient Guam: Economics
Chamorro Culture
Civic Society
Division of Resources
Early Historic Accounts
Economic Systems
Economics and Commercial Development
European Exploration, Trade and Scientific Studies
Historic Eras of Guam
Our Heritage
Trade
Transportation, Technology and Communications
Members of the matao, the highest-ranking strata of Mariana Islands society in the 16th and 17th centuries,...
Ancient Guam Era
Ancient Guam: Economics
Chamorro Culture
Civic Society
Division of Resources
Early Historic Accounts
Economic Systems
Economics and Commercial Development
European Exploration, Trade and Scientific Studies
Historic Eras of Guam
Our Heritage
Trade
Transportation, Technology and Communications
Between 1565 and 1665, Guam’s southwest coast received sporadic visits from Spanish vessels, including...
Ancient Guam Era
Ancient Guam: Economics
Chamorro Culture
Civic Society
Division of Resources
Early Historic Accounts
Economic Systems
Economics and Commercial Development
European Exploration, Trade and Scientific Studies
Historic Eras of Guam
Our Heritage
Trade
Transportation, Technology and Communications
The matao fashioned the iron they acquired from trading with visiting ship crews into traditional tools,...
Octopuses are one of the many unique creatures that inhabit Guam’s waters. Octopuses are solitary animals...
Four (4) epublications of the Organic Act of Guam provided by the Micronesian Area Research Center (...
After more than two years of internment on the United States territory of Guam, the German cruiser SMS...
Art
Art, Architecture, Body Adornment, Music and Food
Contemporary Guam Era
Historic Eras of Guam
Performance Arts
Performing theaters on Guam became a home to many plays and playwrights, both international and local....
When the Guam Museum opened at the Garden House, Plaza de España in 1954, members of the Guam Women’s...
Three of Dr. Robert A. Underwood’s lectures for the Guam Humanities Council’s (now Humanities Guåhan)...
Guampedia rubric chair. Thomas E. Marler earned a PhD in plant physiology from University of Florida...
MICRONESIA MILESTONES Guampedia’s Micronesia and World Milestones Micronesia Milestones Lesson...
Cured and dried strips of beef.
Titiyas, derived from the Spanish word “tortilla,” is a flatbread made from the flour of corn, wheat...
Chamorro Culture
Historic Eras of Guam
Matrilineal Systems
Our Heritage
People
People and Places
Roles of Family Members
Spanish Era
Spanish-CHamoru Wars
Wars and Factors of Peace
Maga’låhi Tolahi (also spelled Tetlaje or Torahi) was a chief from Tachuc (immediately south of Malesso),...
Guampedia Advisor and Author. Antonio “Tony” Palomo (1931 - 2013) received his early education in Guam...
Civic Society
Contemporary Guam: Economics
Economics and Commercial Development
Natural Environment
Natural Resources
Sea (Tasi)
Importance of coral reefs to Guam. Coral reefs are important to Guam for many reasons, but the primary...
There is little doubt that CHamorus today live very different lives than Chamorros/CHamorus did 400 years...
The Treaty of Tordesillas was ratified by the Crown of Castile and the King of Portugal in 1494. The...
The Treaty of Zaragoza was ratified in 1529 between the king of Spain and Emperor Charles V, and João...
Civic Society
Economics and Commercial Development
European Exploration, Trade and Scientific Studies
Historic Eras of Guam
Spanish Era: Economics
Spanish Era
Trade
The 19th century trepang trade was a profit-driven industry throughout the Pacific, most notably in Melanesia...
Photo by Victor Consaga Chilled fruit dessert Ingredients 1 medium-sized watermelon 1 medium-sized cantaloupe...
For Guåhan’s neighboring Micronesia islands, their designation as the United Nations’ Trust Territory...
Since the devastating earthquake and tsunami that ravaged Japan’s coastline in March 2011 and sent thousands...
Classification, appearance and local distribution. Pilot whales are in the dolphin family (Delphinidae),...
Divorce. The earliest information known about the Ancient Chamorro/CHamoru style of divorce comes from...
Civic Society
Contemporary Guam Era
Contemporary Guam: Politics
Historic Eras of Guam
Politics and Government
Implications for the Chamorro People. The Chamorro people continue to struggle for self-determination....
A statement at the Centennial Commemoration, Piti, Guam, June 21, 1998. By Dr. Robert A. Underwood
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Civic Society
Contemporary Guam Era
Contemporary Guam: Politics
Guamanian Era
Guamanian Era: Politics
Historic Eras of Guam
Modern Guam Rises
Politics and Government
UN Charter for self-determination of all peoples. After World War II in 1945 leaders from 51 countries...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Civic Society
Contemporary Guam Era
Contemporary Guam: Politics
Historic Eras of Guam
Politics and Government
Significant developments relative to the return of lands to the people of Guam have occurred since the...
When Chamorro/CHamoru males reached puberty during ancient times, they were sent to live at the Guma’...
The US Naval Cemetery, along side Marine Corps Drive in East Hagåtña, was first opened by the US Naval...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Civic Society
Historic Eras of Guam
Politics and Government
US Naval Era
US Naval Era: Politics
Following the conclusion of the four-month long Spanish-American war in 1898, Guam was placed under the...
Although Guam became an American possession in 1898, it was not until 1933 that the laws of Guam began...
Many of the first US Naval governors of Guam attempted to reorganize the court system. Guam’s first appointed...
US Naval Governor Edward Dorn replaced all CHamoru justices in 1910 with commissioned officers from the...
The first US Naval Hospital in Guam was established in Hagåtña in August 1899 by Surgeon Philip Leach....
Contemporary Guam: Health
Guamanian Era
Guamanian Era: Health
Health and Medicine
Historic Eras of Guam
Modern Guam Rises
In 1962 the Naval Hospital provided the services of a typical community hospital to active duty members,...
Civic Society
Historic Eras of Guam
Modern Guam Rises
Politics and Government
Post WWII Era
Post WWII Era: Politics
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII/Japanese Era
WWII/Japanese Era: Politics
Some months before the end of the Pacific War, the US Navy impaneled a war crimes commission for Guam....
The utak or itak (Phaethon lepturu) is a bird Chamorros/CHamorus believe plays a role as providing an...
Guampedia author. Vanessa Estella is the executive director for Big Brothers Big Sisters of Guam, a youth...
Guampedia Author. Velma Jean Yamashita is a graduate of Academy of Our Lady of Guam, and holds a BA in...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Civic Society
Contemporary Guam Era
Contemporary Guam: Politics
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Politics and Government
Long time senator. Vicente (ben) Cabrera Pangelinan (1955-2014), known as “Senator ben,” was a fighter...
Art
Art, Architecture, Body Adornment, Music and Food
Artists
Contemporary Art
Contemporary Guam Era
Guampedia Authors
Guampedia Editorial Team
Guampedia Staff and Contributors
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Photography
Victor Consaga is a Guam resident and professional photographer. He received his training through his...
Guampedia Editorial and Author. Victoria-Lola M. Leon Guerrero (Familian Cha’ka) is from the village...
Art
Art, Architecture, Body Adornment, Music and Food
Artists
Contemporary Guam Era
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Performance Arts
Vincent J.C. Reyes, a Master of CHamoru dance, serves as Director of the Inetnon Gefpå'go Cultural Arts...
Guampedia Author. Vincent P. Diego earned a BA in biology from the University of Guam in 1995. He went...
Focused on community development. Fifteen VISTA volunteers came to Guam 12 November 1967 on Pan American...
Chamorro Culture
Chamorro Folktales
Featured
Guampedia Resources
Island Life
Media Galleries
Multimedia
Our Heritage
People and Places
Value Systems
Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life
Project Contributors. Toni "Malia" Ramirez, Antonia Degracia Castro, and Pale' Eric Forbes, OFM Cap....
Guampedia Author. Wakako Higuchi earned her PhD in Pacific and Asian history from The Australian National...
The Fena Caves Massacre occurred on 23 July 1944, shortly after American troops invaded the island on...
One of the worst atrocities that took place at the end of the Japanese occupation of Guam during World...
On July 15 and 16, 1944, with the American forces approaching Guam near the end of the Japanese occupation...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Hid from the bombings in a hole in Toto. Agnes "Neng" Guzman Duenas Perez (1930 - 2022) was 11 years...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
They had God and each other. During the war, Ana “Ann” Anderson Atoigue Muna (1934 - 2022) and her family...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Lost family members but found her faith. The encroachment of the Second World War in the Pacific forever...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Family, love and sacrifice. Ana Blas San Nicolas Gogue (1935 - 2004) was six years old when the Japanese...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
A war baby. Antonio Adriano Arriola (1944 - ) was born a twin just a few months before the forced march...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Taken in by relatives. Asuncion Camacho Lazaro Cruz (1937 - ) was born to Ignacia Camacho and Juan Untalan...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Wondered why war came to peaceful Guam. Cecilia Taitano Yanger (1933 - ), an identical twin, was just...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Moved north to Machananao. Cleotilde Mendiola Bamba (1931 - ) was only 10 years old when the Japanese...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Painful memories abide. Memories about the Japanese occupation remain a vivid part of Concepcion Castro...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Left behind due to illness. Cynthia Tenorio Terlaje (1935 - ) and her family were making their way out...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Memories of the war are just a blur. The sun rose bright and brilliant, the same way it had every Monday...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Altar server at war's beginning. Fidel Toves Blas, (1932 - 2019) known to family and friends as “Dek,”...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
A lover of songs and poetry. A lifelong lover of learning and music, Francisca Quintanilla Franquez (1920...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Simply blessed. She arrived a few months early, the size of her mother’s palm, but survived and flourished...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
In the footsteps of Saint Andrew. After teaching, Ignacio “Ray” Mendiola Reyes (1923 - 2018) opened a...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Daughter of an American. Tired and hungry were the words Irene Perez Ploke Sgambelluri (1931 - ) used...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Survived by his wits. When the Japanese invaded Guam in 1941 Jesus Camacho Babauta, from Sumai, was just...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Moved to the ranch with cousins. At the onset of the Japanese invasion of Guam during World War II, Jose...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
The musician and soldier from Fena. At George Washington High School, Jose Santos Torres (1934- ) learned...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
A young Malesso girl. Josefa Cruz Baza (1930 - 2021) is known as a quiet and gentle soul. But those who...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Fond memories of Sumai. Juan Quintanilla Guzman (1934 - 2021), affectionately known as “Major” spent...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Emotional toll of war. As a young teenager, Justo Torre Leon Guerrero (1928 - ) experienced the ravages...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
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WWII
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I am a proud CHamoru too. Lillian Pangelinan Tenorio Dimla (1934 - ) never shared the memories of her...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
From dark to lightness. Imagine that you are a child and that, like the burst of a bomb, you suddenly...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
From peace to chaos. It is hard for Maria “Babie” Rapolla Matanane (1929 - 2022) to forget the 8th of...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Shrimp, breadfruit, and banana: The taste of occupation. Maria Babauta Taitague Escalera (1930 – ) was...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
A child's wartime journey. Mary Taitano San Agustin Lujan (1936 - 2022) endured separation from close...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
A frightened five year old. Becoming a priest was always what David I.A. Quitugua (1936 -2020 ) envisioned...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Faith in spite of fear. Patricia Taitano Guerrero (1936 - ) was only five-and-a-half years old when Japanese...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Merizo’s best dropout. To this day in Malesso'/Merizo, they still talk about the lady who married young,...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Thankful to the Marines. Rosa Sablan Payne Murer (1924 – 2017) remembered the war as if it were yesterday. ...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Born on the March to Manenggon. Rosanne Borja Santos Ada, (1944-2021), was born at the end of June 1944,...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
Moved to CHagui'an Yigo. When they learned of the Japanese bombing at Sumai on 8 December 1941, many...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
The darkest of journeys. Most people would find it hard to believe that there can be any positive aspect...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
War is non-discriminatory. Sister Mary Bernard Unpingco (1935 - ) is a School Sister of Notre Dame and...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
The war brought her family closer together. Clad in a white dress and moccasins, Sylvia Iglesias San...
Historic Eras of Guam
People
People and Places
Wars and Factors of Peace
WWII
WWII Survivor Stories
WWII/Japanese Era
A tale best told together. Vicente (“Ben”) Gogue Arceo and Jesusa (“Susie”) Reyes Arceo are no strangers...
Ancient Guam Era
Chamorro Culture
Division of Labor
Historic Eras of Guam
Our Heritage
Spanish Era
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Early European accounts of ancient Chamorro/CHamoru warriors marveled at their strength, skill and fearsome...
What is radon? Radon is a radioactive gas that forms from the natural decay of the element uranium. Because...
CHamoru Quest for Self-Determination
Civic Society
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Contemporary Guam: Politics
Historic Eras of Guam
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In 2006, the United States and Japan signed an agreement known as the Roadmap for Realignment Implementation. This...
Ancient Guam Era
Art
Art, Architecture, Body Adornment, Music and Food
Contemporary Guam Era
Creative Expression
Historic Eras of Guam
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Weaving continues to be an important practice on Guam. For thousands of years CHamorus have used Guam’s...
Guampedia advisor. Wesley T. Gima, of Guam Community College, runs the Instructional Technology Center,...
Civic Society
Economics and Commercial Development
European Exploration, Trade and Scientific Studies
Historic Eras of Guam
Spanish Era: Economics
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Eleven CHamoru men, kidnapped in Guam by Alonso de Salazar’s crew of the Victoria on 10 September 1526,...
Art
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In 2016, Guam hosted the Festival of the Pacific Arts (FestPac), a region-wide festival celebrating the...
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This dove lives in limestone forests and is secretive. It feeds on fruit, seeds and flowers. It nests...
General Orders issued by Naval Governor William Elbridge Sewell (9 February 1903 – March 1904). To learn...
Executive General Orders issued by Naval Governor William John Maxwell (28 March 1914 - 29 April 1916)....
William Hernandez was trained and certified in museum work at the National Museum of the Philippines...
Civic Society
Historic Eras of Guam
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US Naval Era: Politics
William Edwin Safford (1859 - 1926), raised in Ohio, served as a lieutenant in the US Navy during the...
General Orders issued by Naval Governor William Swift (11 Aug. 1901 - 1 Nov. 1901). To learn more read...
Catholic
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This video was presented at Guampedia’s CHamoru Heritage Series, 5 December 2012, Latte of Freedom Hall...
Chamorro Culture
Gender Roles
Interpretive Essays
Our Heritage
People
People and Places
Women in Guam History
Women's Roles
This speech was presented at Guampedia’s CHamoru Heritage Series, 24 October 2012, Latte of Freedom Hall...
Chamorro Culture
Civic Society
Contemporary Guam: Politics
Gender Roles
Guamanian Era: Politics
Interpretive Essays
Our Heritage
People
People and Places
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Women in Guam History
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This speech was presented at Guampedia’s Chamorro Heritage Series, 7 November 2012, Latte of Freedom...
Civic Society
Economics and Commercial Development
Interpretive Essays
People
People and Places
Women in Guam History
This speech was presented at Guampedia’s Chamorro Heritage Series, 27 November 2012, Latte of Freedom...
Women today continue to maintain positions of authority in Chamorro/CHamoru society, both at home, in...
Architecture
Art, Architecture, Body Adornment, Music and Food
Building Methods
Historic Eras of Guam
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A precursor to the concrete typhoon proof pillbox style of buildings common to contemporary Guam were...
Annotated Bibliography. World War II in the Marianas (1941-1945) played a significant role in shaping...
This list was provided by the War in the Pacific National Park Service and the Guam War Survivors Memorial...
Guampedia Resources
Heritage Sites
Historic Eras of Guam
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CHagui'an Memorial, Yigo. The CHagui'an Memorial site, on the north-central plateau of Guam, is where...
These American and Japanese men led the battle for Guam in 1944. Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, US Navy....
View images of Guam's World War II/Japanese Era featured in Guampedia.com.
Pan Am employees become Wake Island Defenders. Before the outbreak of World War II, 45 Chamorro men were...
Saburu Kurusu, diplomatic pouch in hand, stepped off the Pan American Airways Clipper at Sumay while...
All Micronesian islands under Japan's rule except Guam. In the US Naval Era of Guam (1898-1941), life...
Killed 117 Japanese stragglers, captured five. Although Guam was liberated from Japan by the US military...
Guam is attacked. In the early morning of 8 December 1941, Japanese war planes flew to Guam from Saipan...
Nearly 500 Americans from Guam taken to camps in Japan. After Guam was captured by the Japanese 10 December...
Civic Society
Historic Eras of Guam
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WWII/Japanese Era: Religion
From a religious perspective, World War II in Guam, or I Tiempon Chapoñes as Chamorros/CHamorus referred...
Japan attacks the island. Saburu Kurusu, diplomatic pouch in hand, stepped off the Pan American Airways...
Hid in Guam jungles. Shoichi Yokoi (1915 - 1997) was a sergeant in the Imperial Japanese Army, stationed...
While remembrance of World War II atrocities against the CHamorus occur every year for the massacres...
This report provides a complete list of words found in Y Santa Biblia, a partial translation into the...
Yellow bittern live in a variety of habitats including savanna, forest, offshore islands, tangantangan,...
The meaning of “Yigo” is unclear. According to some, it comes from the Spanish word yugo which means...
Yona derives its name from the CHamoru word iyo-ña, meaning to possess something material, personal or...
Historic Eras of Guam
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The Young Men’s League of Guam (YMLG) was formed in 1917 so that CHamorus and Guam Filipinos would have...
Guampedia author. Youngyoon Amy Seo earned a BS in Biology, BA in East Asian Studies, and MS in Community...
Chamorro Culture
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Maga’låhi Yula (also spelled Hula or Yura) was a chief from the village of Apotguan in Hagåtña, who is...
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The green seaweed Enteromorpha clathrata (Roth) Greville...
The notoriety of the red seaweed, Gracilaria tsudae,...
Seaweeds, or marine benthic algae, constitute the primary...
Few issues in Guåhan’s history garner such diverse...
Often, discussions of Guåhan’s quest for self-determination...
Throughout the second half of the 20th century Guåhan’s...
Inspired by the CHamoru concepts of mo’na, pa’go and...
In the CHamoru culture, as in many other Pacific Island...
Cultural preservation is an important aspect of self-determination....
CHamoru efforts toward self-determination and decolonization...
CHamoru perspectives have many times been at the periphery...
Yu’us Prutehi I Islan Guåhan! More than 30 years ago...
Navy controlled entry and departure from Guam. August...
Segundo Blas (1917 - 2004) was one of the most respected...
A legal analysis regarding the CHamoru and Hawai'ian...
During World War II, two American servicemen by the...
Former Guampedia Staff. Shannon Ada is a 2019 University...
Guampedia’s first Managing Editor. Shannon J. Murphy...
Large animals that are well-known and beloved by the...
An appetizer that consists of shrimp and vegetables;...
Simon Sanchez (1895 - 1975) was a pioneer in education...
It is said that wild yams grew plentiful in the lands...
The Religious Sisters of Mercy, commonly called the...
30 years with Alee Shelter. The Sisters of the Good...
Slingstones were used as weapons by ancient CHamoru...
The signature weapon of the ancient Chamorro/CHamoru...
The German cruiser that was scuttled in Apra Harbor...
Details and description. The SS Rjasan (or Riasan)...
Located in East Hagåtña on the beachside of Marine...
From December 1914 to April 1917, Guam was the backdrop...
When the SMS Cormoran II arrived in Guam in December...
The partial list presented here that researcher James...
Ernest Max Adolph. My father’s name was Ernest Max...
In 2007, Guam commemorated the 90th anniversary of...
The social ranking of individuals, whether by age,...
Ditty urged the Americans to return. I used to listen...
Derived from the Spanish term "soltera" for an unmarried...
This recipe is from Lepblon Fina’tinas Para Guam: Guam...
The early years. A method of barter was in common use...
Addresses misrepresentations focused in missionization....
A collection of images representing the Spanish Era...
In order to protect Spain’s interests in Guam and its...
Spanish Heritage in Micronesia is a collection of presentation...
An important part of Guam’s Spanish-era history is...
Guam, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico became territories...
Postwar leader. Joaquin “Kin” C. Arriola (1925 - 2022)...
Public servant for more than six decades. Speaker Joe...
Corals and their relatives. When people think of corals,...
Need for teachers in Guam grew after WWII. In the years...
The steamboat is a round of beef that is roasted whole...
Guampedia Author. Steven Amesbury earned a PhD in zoology...
The first religious congregation to staff the Father...
View in Issuu: https://issuu.com/guampedia/docs/stonework-finalreduced...
When Miguel López de Legazpi's expedition departed...
As the island entered into a postwar reconstruction...
The passage of the Organic Act of Guam created a civil,...
For many CHamorus, the 1950 passage of the Organic...
The United States began its colonial administration...
Research and Reflect on Guam’s Quest for Self-Determination....
The United States began its colonial administration...
We appreciate you taking the time to submit an entry...
Complete all fields to successfully submit your form....
The historical record of suicide on Guam extends back...
Sumai/Sumay’s history dates before the Spanish colonial...
A slideshow of Sumai through the seven historic eras...
Rikuetdo para i Famagu’on-ta (A Legacy for Our...
People first started riding the waves on Guam in the...
The ancient Chamorros/CHamorus were generally healthy...
Largest latte house in the Marianas. Found nowhere...
Heritage Site Talofofo steeped in history. The municipality...
The village probably derives its name from the phrase...
This recipe is from Lepblon Fina’tinas Para Guam: Guam...
A variation of the more well-known Mexican tamale,...
Guampedia Author. Tammy Jo Anderson-Taft has loved...
“Tamuning” is a Carolinian word which was given to...
Former Guampedia Staff and Author. Tanya M. Champaco...
Taotaomo’na, the people of before, refers to ancestral...
Tarague is a geographic place name given to the northern...
In the Mariana Islands, the techa is the traditional...
Guampedia Board Member. Teresita L. Perez (Familian...
Copyright 2022 Guampedia. All rights reserved. All...
The formation of the Territorial Party of Guam was...
Dr. Robert Underwood, Congressman at the time, keynote...
Tumon Bay has a lengthy history and special significance...
In 1947 the United States Navy created the Hopkins...
At many restaurants in Guam, there is a wide variety...
The German cruiser Cormoran II, intentionally scuttled...
Dr. Underwood speech to US House of Representatives,...
Members of the matao, the highest-ranking strata of...
Between 1565 and 1665, Guam’s southwest coast received...
The matao fashioned the iron they acquired from trading...
Octopuses are one of the many unique creatures that...
Four (4) epublications of the Organic Act of Guam provided...
After more than two years of internment on the United...
Performing theaters on Guam became a home to many plays...
When the Guam Museum opened at the Garden House, Plaza...
Three of Dr. Robert A. Underwood’s lectures for the...
Guampedia rubric chair. Thomas E. Marler earned a PhD...
MICRONESIA MILESTONES Guampedia’s Micronesia...
Cured and dried strips of beef.
Titiyas, derived from the Spanish word “tortilla,”...
Maga’låhi Tolahi (also spelled Tetlaje or Torahi) was...
Guampedia Advisor and Author. Antonio “Tony” Palomo...
Importance of coral reefs to Guam. Coral reefs are...
There is little doubt that CHamorus today live very...
The Treaty of Tordesillas was ratified by the Crown...
The Treaty of Zaragoza was ratified in 1529 between...
The 19th century trepang trade was a profit-driven...
Photo by Victor Consaga Chilled fruit dessert Ingredients...
For Guåhan’s neighboring Micronesia islands, their...
Since the devastating earthquake and tsunami that ravaged...
Classification, appearance and local distribution....
Divorce. The earliest information known about the Ancient...
Implications for the Chamorro People. The Chamorro...
A statement at the Centennial Commemoration, Piti,...
UN Charter for self-determination of all peoples. After...
Significant developments relative to the return of...
When Chamorro/CHamoru males reached puberty during...
The US Naval Cemetery, along side Marine Corps Drive...
Following the conclusion of the four-month long Spanish-American...
Although Guam became an American possession in 1898,...
Many of the first US Naval governors of Guam attempted...
US Naval Governor Edward Dorn replaced all CHamoru...
The first US Naval Hospital in Guam was established...
In 1962 the Naval Hospital provided the services of...
Some months before the end of the Pacific War, the...
The utak or itak (Phaethon lepturu) is a bird Chamorros/CHamorus...
Guampedia author. Vanessa Estella is the executive...
Guampedia Author. Velma Jean Yamashita is a graduate...
Long time senator. Vicente (ben) Cabrera Pangelinan...
Victor Consaga is a Guam resident and professional...
Guampedia Editorial and Author. Victoria-Lola M. Leon...
Vincent J.C. Reyes, a Master of CHamoru dance, serves...
Guampedia Author. Vincent P. Diego earned a BA in biology...
Focused on community development. Fifteen VISTA volunteers...
Project Contributors. Toni "Malia" Ramirez, Antonia...
Guampedia Author. Wakako Higuchi earned her PhD in...
The Fena Caves Massacre occurred on 23 July 1944, shortly...
One of the worst atrocities that took place at the...
On July 15 and 16, 1944, with the American forces approaching...
Hid from the bombings in a hole in Toto. Agnes "Neng"...
They had God and each other. During the war, Ana “Ann”...
Lost family members but found her faith. The encroachment...
Family, love and sacrifice. Ana Blas San Nicolas Gogue...
A war baby. Antonio Adriano Arriola (1944 - ) was born...
Taken in by relatives. Asuncion Camacho Lazaro Cruz...
Wondered why war came to peaceful Guam. Cecilia Taitano...
Moved north to Machananao. Cleotilde Mendiola Bamba...
Painful memories abide. Memories about the Japanese...
Left behind due to illness. Cynthia Tenorio Terlaje...
Memories of the war are just a blur. The sun rose bright...
Altar server at war's beginning. Fidel Toves Blas,...
A lover of songs and poetry. A lifelong lover of learning...
Simply blessed. She arrived a few months early, the...
In the footsteps of Saint Andrew. After teaching, Ignacio...
Daughter of an American. Tired and hungry were the...
Survived by his wits. When the Japanese invaded Guam...
Moved to the ranch with cousins. At the onset of the...
The musician and soldier from Fena. At George Washington...
A young Malesso girl. Josefa Cruz Baza (1930 - 2021)...
Fond memories of Sumai. Juan Quintanilla Guzman (1934...
Emotional toll of war. As a young teenager, Justo Torre...
I am a proud CHamoru too. Lillian Pangelinan Tenorio...
From dark to lightness. Imagine that you are a child...
From peace to chaos. It is hard for Maria “Babie” Rapolla...
Shrimp, breadfruit, and banana: The taste of occupation....
A child's wartime journey. Mary Taitano San Agustin...
A frightened five year old. Becoming a priest was always...
Faith in spite of fear. Patricia Taitano Guerrero (1936...
Merizo’s best dropout. To this day in Malesso'/Merizo,...
Thankful to the Marines. Rosa Sablan Payne Murer (1924...
Born on the March to Manenggon. Rosanne Borja Santos...
Moved to CHagui'an Yigo. When they learned of the Japanese...
The darkest of journeys. Most people would find it...
War is non-discriminatory. Sister Mary Bernard Unpingco...
The war brought her family closer together. Clad in...
A tale best told together. Vicente (“Ben”) Gogue Arceo...
Early European accounts of ancient Chamorro/CHamoru...
What is radon? Radon is a radioactive gas that forms...
In 2006, the United States and Japan signed an agreement...
Weaving continues to be an important practice on Guam....
Guampedia advisor. Wesley T. Gima, of Guam Community...
Eleven CHamoru men, kidnapped in Guam by Alonso de...
In 2016, Guam hosted the Festival of the Pacific Arts...
This dove lives in limestone forests and is secretive....
General Orders issued by Naval Governor William Elbridge...
Executive General Orders issued by Naval Governor William...
William Hernandez was trained and certified in museum...
William Edwin Safford (1859 - 1926), raised in Ohio,...
General Orders issued by Naval Governor William Swift...
This video was presented at Guampedia’s CHamoru Heritage...
This speech was presented at Guampedia’s CHamoru Heritage...
This speech was presented at Guampedia’s Chamorro Heritage...
This speech was presented at Guampedia’s Chamorro Heritage...
Women today continue to maintain positions of authority...
A precursor to the concrete typhoon proof pillbox style...
Annotated Bibliography. World War II in the Marianas...
This list was provided by the War in the Pacific National...
CHagui'an Memorial, Yigo. The CHagui'an Memorial site,...
These American and Japanese men led the battle for...
View images of Guam's World War II/Japanese Era featured...
Pan Am employees become Wake Island Defenders. Before...
Saburu Kurusu, diplomatic pouch in hand, stepped off...
All Micronesian islands under Japan's rule except Guam....
Killed 117 Japanese stragglers, captured five. Although...
Guam is attacked. In the early morning of 8 December...
Nearly 500 Americans from Guam taken to camps in Japan....
From a religious perspective, World War II in Guam,...
Japan attacks the island. Saburu Kurusu, diplomatic...
Hid in Guam jungles. Shoichi Yokoi (1915 - 1997) was...
While remembrance of World War II atrocities against...
This report provides a complete list of words found...
Yellow bittern live in a variety of habitats including...
The meaning of “Yigo” is unclear. According to some,...
Yona derives its name from the CHamoru word iyo-ña,...
The Young Men’s League of Guam (YMLG) was formed in...
Guampedia author. Youngyoon Amy Seo earned a BS in...
Maga’låhi Yula (also spelled Hula or Yura) was a chief...
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