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Ancient Guam Era

Ancient Guam Era, Chamorro Culture, Division of Labor, Historic Eras of Guam, Our Heritage, Spanish Era

Pumeska: Hunters on Land and Sea

Ancient Chamorro/CHamorus were avid hunters both on land and sea. They developed many methods of eguihan (fishing), ranging from etupak (line fishing), lagua’ (net fishing), fisga (long spears used), stupefying fish with puting (sap), training them with a poiu or pugi (a chumming device) to lure in fish by feeding them from the depths into shallower waters then captured.

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Ancient Guam Era, Chamorro Culture, Historic Eras of Guam, Our Heritage, Symbolism

Niyok: Coconut

The coconut, called niyok in Chamorro/CHamoru and cocos nucifera scientifically, is undoubtedly one of the most important native plant foods in the Mariana Islands. Chief among other plants of primary importance to the original CHamoru people including taro, breadfruit, yams, sugarcane, bananas, mangoes, and lemons, coconuts are a staple of ancient, colonial, and contemporary CHamoru horticulture.

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Ancient Guam Era, Art, Architecture, Body Adornment, Music and Food, Body Adornment, Early Historic Accounts, Historic Eras of Guam, Interpretive Essays

On The Question of Tattoo by Ancestral CHamorus

Interpretive essay: No evidence of CHamoru tattoo from ancient times. Tattoo is often thought to have been a universal cultural practice in the Pacific islands. However, that probably isn’t true. Archaeologists have found no evidence that the CHamoru people of the Mariana Islands used tattoo.

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